E leka uila a kamaʻilio paha ma ka pūnaewele no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoʻolālā ʻoihana o ka hopena hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole

E ʻike paha ʻoe pehea e hoʻonui ai i kāu hōʻailona kelepona?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke kumu o kamea hoʻonui hōʻailona keleponaHe mea maʻalahi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua haku ʻia ʻekolu ʻāpana, a laila ʻekolu mau ʻāpana i haku ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea e wehewehe ai.

E ʻike paha ʻoe pehea e hoʻonui ai i kāu hōʻailona kelepona

ʻO ka mea mua, ke kumu hana o kamea hoʻoikaika hōʻailona kelepona: Aia ʻekolu mau ʻāpana nui: waho antenna, amplifier a me nā antenna i loko. Hoʻokumu lākou i nā ʻōnaehana uila e hoʻonui i ka hoʻokipa kelepona.

Kiʻi hoʻonohonoho kaʻa kaʻa ma lalo o ka honua

No laila pehea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ikaika hōʻailona kelepona? E wehewehe mākou i kēia a hōʻike i nā ʻano o nā mea hoʻonui kelepona i loaʻa. ʻOiai no nā mea hoʻonui hōʻailona kelepona maʻalahi, ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe mai ke noi i ka noi.

ʻO ka antenna waho e loaʻa a hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona i ka hale kiaʻi kelepona me ka mana hoʻonui a me ka naʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o ka dB ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 7db a hiki ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 10db loaʻa. ʻO nā conduit ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana he mau kaula coaxial. He kumu hoʻi kēia i ka nalowale o ka hoʻouna ʻana.

ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka mea hoʻoikaika kelepona kelepona e hoʻonui i ka hōʻailona kelepona i loko o ke kaʻa, ke keʻena, ka hale hana a i ʻole ka home. Ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka hōʻailona, ​​hoʻolaha hou ʻia ka hōʻailona i kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai ka hōʻailona nāwaliwali.

Ma waho aʻe o nā amplifiers, antennas, a me nā antennas e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻokipa ʻana, aia nā mea hoʻoikaika kelepona kelepona e hoʻohui i nā antenna i loko a me nā amplifiers, e hana maikaʻi ai i loko.mea hoʻoikaika kelepona kelepona.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua kaʻawale kēia mau mea ʻekolu. ʻO nā ʻāpana koho ʻē aʻe he attenuators (e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona alapine makemake ʻole), nā mea pale mana, nā mea hoʻohuli, a me nā paʻi.

ʻO ka lua, he aha ka amplifier hōʻailona naʻauao

ʻO ka lua, he aha ka mea hoʻonui hōʻailona naʻauao? Ma keʻano laulā, wehewehe kēia i kahi ʻano hou o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hōʻailona kelepona paʻa uila e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe base-band ikaika loa a pau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka uhi i nā replays. Loaʻa i nā amplifier ka loaʻa o 63-70dB, a pono lākounā antena waho.

ʻO ke kolu, ke kumu o ka hōʻailona nāwaliwali

ʻO ke kolu, ke kumu o ka hōʻailona nāwaliwali?

1. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o ka hale kiaʻi kelepona a me kāu kaʻa / home:

ʻO kekahi kumu o ka hoʻokipa kelepona maikaʻi ʻole paha ʻo ka mamao mai kāu hale kiaʻi kelepona kokoke loa. ʻO ka pili kokoke i ka hale kiaʻi kelepona, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hōʻailona e loaʻa iā ʻoe. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mamao loa ʻoe mai ka hale kiaʻi kelepona o kāu mea lawe, ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu hōʻailona kelepona.

Keakea mai waho mai

2. Hoʻopilikia mai waho:
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ke keakea o waho i kāu uhi kelepona. E makaʻala ʻo nā hōʻailona kelepona he mau nalu lekiō a hiki ke keʻakeʻa ʻia ke hele lākou i kahi lōʻihi a hiki i kāu kelepona. Pono ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka nalu maikaʻi i kahi laina maopopo i ka hale kiaʻi lawe.

Keakea mai loko mai

3. Interference mai loko mai:

ʻO nā mea hale mānoanoa, e like me ka pōhaku lepo a me ka ʻeleʻele mānoanoa, nā pale radiation, ke aniani a me ka metala, electromagnetic a me ka uila subclutter, a me nā mea conductive e ālai a hoʻonāwaliwali paha i ka ʻaoʻao pale komo. He maikaʻi loa kāu hōʻailona waho, kokoke loa i kāu mea lawe. lua nalo, akā i loko o kou hale e nāwaliwali loa ka hōʻailona ma muli o ke keakea o loko.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-18-2023

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